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Which Cartridge Design is Best for Your Application

The Anatomy of Sep-Pak Plus and Classic Cartridge Designs


1 Female Luer inlet accepts male Luer tip. Plus cartridge design can be stacked.
 
 

2 Highest quality sorbents designed and made specially for sample preparation; clean, dry, reproducible in activity and capacity, with optimal surface area pore and particle size distributions.
 
 

3 Broad range of sorbent surface activities available; each lot is tested under rigid specifications for chromatographic activity, retention and selectivity.
 
 

4 Sorbent type and bed dimensions equal to corresponding Sep-Pak Classic cartridges enable direct transfer of previously developed and published methods to new Plus design.
 
 

5 Weight of sorbent in each cartridge is controlled within +/- 5% of specification to assure reproducible performance.
 
 

6 Advanced bed formation technology to minimize voids and channels.
 
 

6* Patented Radial Compression Technology used to form homogeneous packed bed free of voids and channels.
 
 

7 Special blend of HD and UHMW polyethylenes used for 20 micron frits imparts excellent solvent resistance, extremely low extractables level, and good flow properties. Frit also acts as depth filter for small amounts of sample debris.
 
 

8 Polyethylene body has excellent solvent resistance. All body parts are quality tested to verify extremely low level of UV-absorbing extractables. Plus design is molded for precise dimensions making it suitable for automated equipment.
 
 

9 Cartridges are sealed in a special polyfoil pouch to protect product integrity, sorbent activity and purity.
 
 

10 Male Luer outlet has reduced internal volume for minimal sample hold-up.
 
 

11 Color-coded ring compresses and seals the cartridge and identifies sorbent.
 
 

*P.D. McDonald, C.W. Rausch, Radial Compression of Packed Beds, U.S. Patent #4,250,035 (1981); Great Britain #1,569,700 (1976); Canada #1,101,785 (1981); Japan #1,400,983 (1987); Sweden #450,750 & #453,437 (1987); Germany #2,655,650 (1988); other patents pending.
 
 

The Anatomy of Sep-Pak Vac and Vac RC Cartridge Designs


1 Highest quality sorbents designed and made specially for sample preparation; clean, dry, reproducible in activity and capacity, with optimal surface area pore and particle size distributions.
 
 

2 Broad range of sorbent surface activities available; each lot is tested under rigid specifications for chromatographic activity, retention and selectivity.
 
 

3 Weight of sorbent in each cartridge is controlled within +/- 5% of specification to assure reproducible performance.
 
 

4 Special blend of HD and UHMW polyethylenes used for 20 micron frits.
 
 

5 Molded, medical grade polypropylene body.
 
 

6 Cartridges are sealed in a special polyfoil pouch to protect product integrity, sorbent activity and purity.
 
 

7 Integral reservoir approximately 20 mL, robotic compatible.
 
 

8 Outlet male Luer tip.
 
 

9 Color-coded labeling on the cartridge to identify the sorbent.
 
 

Sep-Pak cartridges are available in a variety of designs; each offers specific functional benefits but all contain the same high-quality packing sorbents. This makes transfer of methods from one design to another straightforward and predictable. Refer to diagrams of the various cartridges designs, and Table 5 for sorbent weights.
 
 

Sep-Pak Plus Cartridges for Maximum Versatility

Sep-Pak Plus cartridges are designed for both convenient manual use and compatibility with automated instruments. They come in short body and long body configurations and are constructed from high purity polyethylene with female Luer inlets and male Luer outlets. They can be connected to many different types of devices such as positive flow pumps and syringes, vacuum manifolds, and automated sample processors.
 
 

In many applications, the use of positive flow (pumps) provides for increased reproducibility in your results. Variations in recovery data, due to flow rate variability and the potential for air drying out a cartridge when using vacuum devices, can be eliminated.
 
 

The male outlet tips feature reduced hold-up volume for precise fraction collection. The fittings also allow cartridges to be easily stacked for increased capacity or for the use of more than one sorbent type for cleanup of complex sample mixtures.
 
 

Sep-Pak Plus cartridges can be used with liquid or gas samples and have the unique capability for reverse flow direction, a useful feature for trace enrichment applications. The packing process and compression seal provide a uniform bed structure to minimize band spreading for the best possible separation efficiency.
 
 

Interstitial volumes and weights of sorbent in the short and long body cartridges equal those of the corresponding Classic cartridges.
 
 

All Sep-Pak Plus cartridges have color-coded compression rings for general sorbent identification.
 
 

Sep-Pak Classic Cartridges

Sep-Pak Classic cartridges were the original SPE cartridges introduced over 15 years ago. Our Sep-Pak Classic cartridges contain the same amount of sorbent as the Sep-Pak Plus cartridge. This means that you can convert existing methods easily to the more convenient Plus configuration.
 
 

Both the Sep-Pak Plus and Classic designs have two different sizes (short body and long body) depending on the type of sorbent.
 
 

                    Short Body             Long Body

Sep-Pak Plus        C18, tC18, C8, tC2     Silica, Florisil,

                      Accell Plus QMA        Alumina A, B, N 

                      and CM, NH2, CN,       Environmental C18    

                      Diol                   and tC18 

Sep-Pak Classic     C18, Accell Plus QMA   Silica, Florisil,

                      and CM, NH2, CN,       Alumina A, B, N

                      Diol

Sep-Pak Environmental Cartridges

This is a special "long body" Plus cartridge design containing approximately 1 gram of the monofunctional C18 or the trifunctional C18 sorbent. These cartridges are especially useful in trace enrichment applications.
 
 

Sep-Pak Light Cartridges for Limited Sample Volumes/Lower Solvent

Sep-Pak Light cartridges look similar to the short-body Sep-Pak Plus cartridges, except for the distinctive "finned" outer body. The functional difference is the reduced internal diameter which results in an interstitial volume about one-third that of the corresponding Plus cartridge. This design allows you to elute fractions in a minimal volume to improve recoveries and reduce solvent consumption, a benefit especially for "sample-limited" applications or where excessive dilution is a concern.
 
 

In addition, the Sep-Pak Light cartridges are especially designed to provide efficient packed sorbent beds for use in downsizing current applications to reduce solvent consumption.
 
 

All Sep-Pak Light cartridges have color-coded compression rings for general sorbent identification.
 
 

Economical Sep-Pak Vac Cartridges

Sep-Pak Vac cartridges provide you with the option of even lower cost sample preparation. The cartridges use molded polypropylene "syringe barrel" bodies and two polyethylene filters to contain the packing material. A standard male Luer outlet tip permits use with most multi-position vacuum manifolds. Cartridge sizes range from 1 cc to 35 cc and sorbent weights range from 50 mg up to 10 grams.
 
 

Sizes up to 6 cc can be used on many automated sample preparation systems designed to use "syringe barrel" style cartridges. Sep-Pak Vac cartridges offer the highest quality at low cost with a complete range of capacities for use in optimizing your methods.
 
 

Color-coded printing on the syringe barrels makes sorbent identification easy.
 
 

Sep-Pak Vac RC Cartridges for Manual or Robotic Sample Preparation

These cartridges feature a 20 cc "funnel" shape design containing 100 or 500 mg of sorbent. They can be used with robotic sample preparation equipment or with vacuum manifolds. The integral reservoir design allows for the convenient processing of larger amounts of sample or solvents. This reduces set-up time and costs associated with the use of separate reservoirs.

Color-coded printing on the cartridges makes sorbent identification easy.
 
 

Sep-Pak Vacuum Manifolds

The 16 position cartridge unit is especially suited for our new robotic compatible cartridges.
These new manifolds offer you an economical way to "batch" process many samples at one time. The glass vacuum vessel allows you to see the progress of your sample processing. These manifolds are available in three capacities
 
 
  • 12 position
  • 16 position (ideal for Sep-Pak Vac RC cartridges)
  • 24 position
depending on your processing requirements. Luer compatible connections on the manifold cover are designed for compatibility with all Waters Sep-Pak cartridges (Sep-Pak Classic cartridges require the use of a male/male adapter).
 
  Adjustable racks inside the glass walled vacuum chamber accommodate a variety of collection vessels including autosampler vials, test tubes, scintillation vials and volumetric flasks. Eluents are deposited directly into the collection vessel via polypropylene or optional stainless steel delivery needles. A vacuum bleed valve and vacuum gauge attached to the chamber allows the amount of vacuum employed to be controlled by the analyst. The vacuum manifold is easily cleaned and is made from chemically inert materials.
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Medtechnica-analytical  department

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